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Mongolia Leave Laws & Holidays

Paid Time Off, Annual Leave, Sick Leave, Maternity Leave, Paternity Leave, Bereavement Leave, Jury Duty Leave, Military Leave, and Voting Leave

Table Of Contents

Last updated on January 20, 2025.

Paid Time Off (PTO) in Mongolia

Vacation (Annual Leave) Quota

At least 15 days per year.

Full-time employees in Mongolia are entitled to 15 days of fully paid vacation leave per year. Employees may take their vacation after working for six months in the company. This entitlement is 15 days during the first 6 years of employment. After that, entitlement is increased after the 6th, 11th, 21st, 25th, and 32nd years, as presented below.

Employees under 18 are entitled to 20 days of vacation.

Employees working part-time have their number of vacation days calculated on a pro-rata basis but usually get at least 10 days of vacation time.

Employees working in hazardous or heavy positions might get extra vacation days on top of their basic entitlement. This depends on how long they’ve been with the company and the nature of the work they do.

Additional Vacation Days by Duration of Employment

Employees receive additional days of vacation according to their seniority (length of service):

  • 6-10 years of service: + 3 days; (=> 18 days in total)

  • 11-15 years: + 5 days; (=> 20 days in total)

  • 16-20 years: + 7 days; (=> 22 days in total)

  • 21-25 years: + 9 days; (=> 24 days in total)

  • 25-31 years: + 11 days; (=> 26 days in total)

  • 32+ years: + 14 days (=> 29 days in total).

Taking a Vacation

Vacation entitlement includes public holidays within vacation days but could also be on top of the regular entitlement. Employees may choose to split their vacation days throughout the year if they prefer. Despite this, they’re entitled to take at least 10 (out of 15) of those vacation days all at once.

Carry Over

If an employee can’t take all of his or her vacation days because of critical or pressing work needs, their employer has to pay them 1.5 times their normal pay for vacation.

PTO Payout at the Termination

If some employee leaves his or her job, he or she must get at least one month’s average salary as severance pay.

Sick Leave in Mongolia

Unlimited

Unlike many countries that provide a defined number of sick leave, employees in Mongolia may take sick leave for as long as they need it. Their employer shall pay for the first 5 days of leave, and after that, the state takes over the payments.

Payout

Payment of sick leave is different according to its duration: 

  • For the first 5 days of sick leave: 100% of the salary, paid by the employer;
  • Afterwards: 50% - 75% of the salary, paid by Social Insurance. 

Maternity and Paternity Leave

Maternity Leave in Mongolia

120 days

Female employees and workers in Mongolia are entitled to 120 days of paid maternity leave.

The leave may start 30 to 60 days before the expected date of confinement, and the rest of maternity leave may be used in the period 60 days after delivery.

Employers are not allowed to force a pregnant woman to take part in business trips, work overtime, or work at night without her agreement.

Payout

Eligible employees shall receive payments through the social insurance system while on maternity leave. To be eligible, they had to make at least 12 contributions to the program of social security.

Employees who qualify for this condition get 70% of their salary, paid by the social insurance program of Mongolia.

Adoption Leave

A working mother who adopts a child in Mongolia is entitled to the same amount of leave as mothers who go through regular pregnancy. This means that she can have an adoption leave of 60 days. A single father with a baby also has the same rights.

Leave due to a Stillbirth or Miscarriage

If a woman suffers the unfortunate event of a miscarriage after the 196th day of pregnancy, stillbirth, or terminated pregnancy in a hospital, she is entitled to maternity leave. This also applies if she gives birth to a premature baby before the 196th day that is able to survive.

If a stillbirth or pregnancy termination happens before the 196th day, the woman will receive sick leave instead.

Childcare Leave (Parental Leave)

For children under 3 years old.

Mothers who have already taken maternity leave and days of vacation or father who makes a request may also take childcare leave if they have a child who is under three years old.

Paternity Leave in Mongolia

10 days

Employees and workers in Mongolia are entitled to at least 10 days of fully paid paternity leave.

Bereavement Leave in Mongolia

Not specified by law.

Jury Duty Leave in Mongolia

Jury duty leave is not specified by law.

Military Leave in Mongolia

For an employee who leaves his job to fulfill military service obligations, his employer must provide him severance pay.

Voting Leave in Mongolia

Voting leave is not specified by Mongolia leave laws.

Public Holidays in Mongolia for 2024

Date Holiday
January 1 New Year
February 10 to February 12 Tsagaan Sar
March 8 International Women’s Day
May 23 Buddha Day
Jun 1 Children’s Day
Jul 11 to Jul 15 Naadam Holiday
November 16 Chinggis Khaan’s Birthday
November 26 Republic Day
December 29 Independence Day

Sources of Mongolian Leave Laws

  1. Local Laws & Regulations, https://www.atlashxm.com/en/countries/mongolia

  2. Payroll and Benefits Guide Mongolia, https://www.papayaglobal.com/countrypedia/country/mongolia/

  3. Definitive Guide to Hiring in Mongolia, https://www.globalexpansion.com/countrypedia/mongolia

Check out our Leave Laws page to learn more about laws in various countries.

All materials have been prepared for general information purposes only to permit you to learn more about this region's leave laws. The information presented is not legal advice, is not to be acted on as such, and may not be current. Please contact your local legal counsel to learn more about the leave laws in your country.

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