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El Salvador Leave Laws & Holidays

Paid Time Off, Annual Leave, Sick Leave, Maternity Leave, Paternity Leave, Bereavement Leave, Jury Duty Leave, Military Leave, and Voting Leave

Table Of Contents

Last updated on October 30, 2024.

Paid Time Off (PTO) in El Salvador

Vacation (Annual Leave) Quota

15 days (paid at 130% of the regular wages)

Employees in El Salvador receive a minimum of 15 days of paid vacation leave each year. The company must pay these vacation days at 130% of the regular employee’s wages.

Eligibility

Employees are eligible for vacation leave after 12 months at the company or 200 workdays in a year. They are also entitled to a bonus after completing one year of service.

The calculation of vacation leave privileges occurs from 12 December to 12 December each year.

Taking a Vacation Leave

Annual leave may not start on a day off or a day of a public holiday. If a weekly rest day or a public holiday falls within the annual leave, they don’t extend the total duration of leave.

Carry Over

Not allowed.

Employees cannot carry forward vacation days not taken during the year into the following year. These unused days of annual leave may not be cashed out and are considered lost.

PTO Payout at Termination

Must be paid.

If an employment contract ends due to the employer, or if the employee is fired without cause by December 12, the employee must receive a payout and a bonus for the work completed until the termination, as well as any unused vacation days.

Sick Leave in El Salvador

Up to 26 weeks

Employees in El Salvador are eligible for up to 26 weeks of partially paid sick leave. The employer covers the first three days, and the Social Security system of El Salvador covers the rest.

Social Security may cover disabled employees for up to one full year.

Payout of Sick Leave

Sick leave payment in El Salvador is based on duration of service in the company:

1 to 5 months of employment:

  • 20 days of sick leave
  • 75% of the employee’s basic salary per day

5 months to 1 year of employment:

  • 40 days of sick leave
  • 75% of the employee’s basic salary per day

1 year or more of employment:

  • 60 days of sick leave
  • 75% of the employee’s basic salary per day

Sick Leave due to Occupational Disease/Injury

Employees who are disabled because of an unfortunate occupational accident or disease are entitled to extended benefits:

  • For temporary or full disability, the employee must receive at least 50% of their salary during their sick leave.

  • In the event of a fatal injury, surviving family members are eligible for periodic payments equal to 40% of the deceased salary.

Maternity and Paternity Leave

Maternity Leave in El Salvador

16 weeks

Female employees in El Salvador are permitted to take up to 16 weeks of partially reimbursed maternity leave. Maternity pay is 75% of an employee’s standard salary.

At least 6 weeks of leave are to be used before the due date and 10 weeks after childbirth. Leave may last longer in the period before birth if a pregnancy-related condition occurs.

A pregnant woman is required to present an official medical certificate that shows her pregnancy status and also the expected date of the birth of a baby.

A pregnant employee may not be imposed physically demanding work after the fourth month of pregnancy.

Payout

Maternity leave is paid by El Salvador Social Security.

Paternity Leave in El Salvador

2 days

An employee who became father either biologically or by adoption is allowed 2 days of paid paternity leave. This leave is permitted in the first 15 days after childbirth or adoption. To qualify, an employee must provide their manager or superior with a birth certificate or adoption order.

Paternity leave in El Salvador is defined by law as emergency family leave.

Bereavement Leave in El Salvador

1 day

An employee who has lost a close family member is entitled to 1 day of paid bereavement leave. However, this leave falls under emergency family leave.

Jury Duty Leave in El Salvador

Jury duty leave is not specified by law.

Military Leave in El Salvador

Military leave is not specified by El Salvador leave laws.

Voting Leave in El Salvador

Voting leave is not specified by El Salvador leave laws.

Public Holidays in El Salvador for 2024

Date Holiday
January 1 New Year
March 28 Maundy Thursday
March 29 Good Friday
March 30 Easter
May 1 Worker’s Day
May 10 Mother’s Day
June 17 Father’s Day
August 6 Feast of San Salvador
September 15 Independence Day
November 2 All Souls’ Day
December 25 Christmas

Sources

  1. Local Laws & Regulations, https://www.atlashxm.com/en/countries/el-salvador
  2. Payroll and Benefits Guide El Salvador, https://www.papayaglobal.com/countrypedia/country/el-salvador/
  3. Definitive Guide to Hiring in El Salvador, https://www.globalexpansion.com/countrypedia/el-salvador

Check out our Leave Laws page to learn more about laws in various countries.

All materials have been prepared for general information purposes only to permit you to learn more about this region's leave laws. The information presented is not legal advice, is not to be acted on as such, and may not be current. Please contact your local legal counsel to learn more about the leave laws in your country.

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